<meta name="debug" content="177096"/><meta name="debug" content="177096"/><meta name="debug" content="177096"/><meta name="debug" content="177096"/>{"id":177096,"date":"2022-12-20T10:18:01","date_gmt":"2022-12-20T16:18:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centromedicoabc.com\/uncategorized\/que-es-la-pediatria\/"},"modified":"2026-04-29T23:57:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T04:57:20","slug":"what-is-pediatrics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centromedicoabc.com\/en\/digital-magazine\/what-is-pediatrics\/","title":{"rendered":"Pediatrics: What It Is, Its Role, and Subspecialties"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Pediatrics is considered a specialty focused on the care of children from birth to adolescence. This specialty seeks the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases or injuries that occur during this stage of life.<\/p>\n<h2>What does a pediatrician do?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Constantly monitor healthy children through preventive care.<\/li>\n<li>Treat acute or chronic illnesses.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>With this, the doctor manages to control the physical, mental, and emotional well-being of the child throughout the different periods of life: <strong>newborns<\/strong> (0-6 days), <strong>neonates<\/strong> (7-29 days), <strong>infants<\/strong> (from 1 month to 2 years), <strong>preschool<\/strong> (3-5 years), <strong>school<\/strong> (6-12 years), <strong>puberty<\/strong> (13-15 years) and <strong>adolescence<\/strong> (16-18 years); also, if necessary, they will care for <strong>premature children<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The pediatrician must work and team up with the child\u2019s parents to guarantee their optimal development. This means that parents must attend scheduled appointments and, if the child needs medication, they will administer it at the correct times and in the correct manner, among so much more.<\/p>\n<p>In this way, it will be possible to facilitate the early detection of diseases that could put the development or even the lives of children at risk.<\/p>\n<h2>Are there pediatric specialties?<\/h2>\n<p>Among the questions <a href=\"https:\/\/centromedicoabc.com\/en\/pediatric-center\/pediatric-care\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">about pediatrics<\/a>, the question of whether it has specialties is very relevant.<\/p>\n<p>The truth is that, if the pediatrician deems it necessary, they may refer the child to other specialties to complement or support the tests and treatment of the patient. Among these specialties are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Pediatric allergist.<\/strong> Specialists focused on studying and detecting the appearance of allergies.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pediatric cardiologist.<\/strong> Detect and treat heart problems.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pediatric nephrology.<\/strong> Focuses on kidney or urinary tract problems.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Neonatologist.<\/strong> It is responsible for caring for newborns during or after delivery.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Neuropediatrics.<\/strong> Addresses diseases of the nervous system.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pediatric oncologist.<\/strong> Specialists focused on the diagnosis and treatment of childhood cancer.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Child psychiatry.<\/strong> It cares for mental health disorders in children and adolescents.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These are just some of the pediatric specialties, which are divided considering the organs or systems, the nature of the involvement, the patient\u2019s age, and the technology that can be used for their treatment.<\/p>\n<p>It is important to remember that children are not small adults, they are individuals who are experiencing constant changes in their bodies and mind, which is why they must have the attention of specialists focused on each of their needs.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to solve all your doubts about <em>what pediatrics is<\/em>, come to ABC Medical Center\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/centromedicoabc.com\/en\/pediatric-center\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pediatrics Center<\/a> to provide you with specialized attention. Contact us!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuente:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/healthlibrary.brighamandwomens.org\/spanish\/Encyclopedia\/85,P04151\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/healthlibrary.brighamandwomens.org\/spanish\/Encyclopedia\/85,P04151<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/medicoplus.com\/pediatria\/tipos-pediatras\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/medicoplus.com\/pediatria\/tipos-pediatras<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p>[vc_row][vc_column]\n                <div class=\"row no-gutters banner-todo-necesitas pb-3 177096\" id=\"faqs\">\n                    <div class=\"col-12\">\n                        <div class=\"row no-gutters\">\n                            <div class=\"col-12\">\n                                <div id=\"accordion\" class=\"pt-3 mt-0 mb-2\">\n                                    <div class=\"card\">\n                                        <div class=\"card-header\" id=\"heading6a0209e1ca8f6\">\n                                            <h3 class=\"mb-0 text-left\">\n                                                <button class=\"w-100 btn btn-link d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#collapse6a0209e1ca8f6\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse6a0209e1ca8f6\">\n                                                    1- What is pediatrics and what age range does it cover? <i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i> <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\n                                                <\/button>\n                                            <\/h3>\n                                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-top: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tline-height: 28px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: left;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button img {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 5px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tmargin-right: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n                                        <div id=\"collapse6a0209e1ca8f6\" class=\"collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading6a0209e1ca8f6\" data-parent=\"#accordion\">\n                                            <div class=\"card-body\">\n                                                <p class=\"text-left\">\n                                                    Pediatrics is the medical specialty focused on the comprehensive care of children from birth through adolescence. It covers stages such as newborns, infants, preschoolers, school-age children, and teenagers, including prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of illness, as well as monitoring physical, mental, and emotional growth and development.\n                                                <\/p>\n                                            <\/div>\n                                        <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"card\">\n                                        <div class=\"card-header\" id=\"heading6a0209e1ca8fc\">\n                                            <h3 class=\"mb-0 text-left\">\n                                                <button class=\"w-100 btn btn-link d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#collapse6a0209e1ca8fc\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse6a0209e1ca8fc\">\n                                                    2- What does a pediatrician do and why is pediatric care important? <i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i> <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\n                                                <\/button>\n                                            <\/h3>\n                                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-top: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tline-height: 28px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: left;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button img {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 5px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tmargin-right: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n                                        <div id=\"collapse6a0209e1ca8fc\" class=\"collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading6a0209e1ca8fc\" data-parent=\"#accordion\">\n                                            <div class=\"card-body\">\n                                                <p class=\"text-left\">\n                                                    A pediatrician oversees a child\u2019s health through preventive checkups, vaccinations, diagnosis and treatment of acute or chronic illnesses, and guidance for parents. Their role is to support optimal development and to detect early problems that may affect a child\u2019s physical health, mental well-being, or growth at different stages.\n                                                <\/p>\n                                            <\/div>\n                                        <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"card\">\n                                        <div class=\"card-header\" id=\"heading6a0209e1ca8ff\">\n                                            <h3 class=\"mb-0 text-left\">\n                                                <button class=\"w-100 btn btn-link d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#collapse6a0209e1ca8ff\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse6a0209e1ca8ff\">\n                                                    3- What are the main pediatric subspecialties? <i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i> <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\n                                                <\/button>\n                                            <\/h3>\n                                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-top: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tline-height: 28px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: left;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button img {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 5px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tmargin-right: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n                                        <div id=\"collapse6a0209e1ca8ff\" class=\"collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading6a0209e1ca8ff\" data-parent=\"#accordion\">\n                                            <div class=\"card-body\">\n                                                <p class=\"text-left\">\n                                                    Pediatric subspecialties include pediatric allergy, pediatric cardiology, pediatric nephrology, neonatology, child neurology, pediatric oncology, and child psychiatry. Each focuses on specific organs, systems, or conditions to complement the diagnosis and treatment plan when the general pediatrician considers it necessary.\n                                                <\/p>\n                                            <\/div>\n                                        <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"card\">\n                                        <div class=\"card-header\" id=\"heading6a0209e1ca902\">\n                                            <h3 class=\"mb-0 text-left\">\n                                                <button class=\"w-100 btn btn-link d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#collapse6a0209e1ca902\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse6a0209e1ca902\">\n                                                    4- In what situations is a child referred to a pediatric specialist? <i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i> <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\n                                                <\/button>\n                                            <\/h3>\n                                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-top: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tline-height: 28px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: left;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button img {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 5px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tmargin-right: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n                                        <div id=\"collapse6a0209e1ca902\" class=\"collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading6a0209e1ca902\" data-parent=\"#accordion\">\n                                            <div class=\"card-body\">\n                                                <p class=\"text-left\">\n                                                    A child may be referred to a specialist when there is suspicion of a specific condition, such as a cardiac, kidney, neurological, or oncologic problem; when the case is complex and requires advanced testing or specialized treatment; or when the child does not respond to general management. The goal is to provide more precise diagnosis and care.\n                                                <\/p>\n                                            <\/div>\n                                        <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"card\">\n                                        <div class=\"card-header\" id=\"heading6a0209e1ca903\">\n                                            <h3 class=\"mb-0 text-left\">\n                                                <button class=\"w-100 btn btn-link d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#collapse6a0209e1ca903\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse6a0209e1ca903\">\n                                                    5- How can I choose a good pediatrician and pediatric services at ABC Medical Center? <i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i> <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\n                                                <\/button>\n                                            <\/h3>\n                                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-top: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 13px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tline-height: 28px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhite-space: normal;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: left;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t#accordion .card-header h3 button img {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 5px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tmargin-right: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n                                        <div id=\"collapse6a0209e1ca903\" class=\"collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading6a0209e1ca903\" data-parent=\"#accordion\">\n                                            <div class=\"card-body\">\n                                                <p class=\"text-left\">\n                                                    When choosing a pediatrician, it helps to look at their training, experience with children at different stages of development, how they communicate with both parents and kids, and how easy it is to reach them for follow-up care. At ABC Medical Center, you can start by checking the Pediatrics Center, reviewing its accreditations and specialties, and confirming what services are available, such as consultations, rotations, and ways to stay in contact. Personal recommendations also matter, as does finding a doctor who inspires confidence and connects well with your child.\n                                                <\/p>\n                                            <\/div>\n                                        <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n        [\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Pediatrics is considered a specialty focused on the care of children from birth to adolescence. This specialty seeks the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases or injuries that occur during this stage of life. What does a pediatrician do? Constantly monitor healthy children through preventive care. Treat acute or chronic illnesses. With this, the doctor [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/centromedicoabc.com\/en\/digital-magazine\/what-is-pediatrics\/\">Read More&#8230;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> from Pediatrics: What It Is, Its Role, and Subspecialties<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":128100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[956,947],"tags":[3209,3336],"class_list":["post-177096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-childs-health","category-digital-magazine","tag-pediatria","tag-pediatria-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is pediatrics? | ABC Medical Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what pediatrics is, what a pediatrician does, and the main pediatric subspecialties involved in caring for newborns, children, and adolescents.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/centromedicoabc.com\/revista-digital\/que-es-la-pediatria\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is pediatrics? 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