4 May 2021
It refers to a frequent and innocuous dermatological condition that produces dry and rough spots on the skin due to the accumulation of keratin, obstructing the hair follicles.
Keratin is a protein with a certain degree of hardness that forms a barrier on the skin to prevent damage from infections.
These lesions, according to age, are accompanied by painless eruptions on the arms, legs, face, or buttocks. Keratosis pilaris can occur at any age, although it is more common in children and adolescents. So far the exact causes are unknown, but some scientists associate it with genetic disorders or skin pathologies such as atopic dermatitis.
It usually occurs in isolation, but apparently, there are some conditions and factors that contribute to its appearance, such as:
Keratosis pilaris can be aggravated when your skin is dry and there is little humidity in the environment, especially during the winter.
It is characterized by:
Through a skin check, analysis of your medical history, and your symptoms, your doctor can diagnose keratosis pilaris without the need for complementary tests but may require patch tests to identify allergens or some additional test to make sure that there are no other skin conditions that can affect the diagnosis.
Treatment usually consists of a combination of various therapies to soften hard keratin deposits, including:
Treatment can take months or years and requires continuous medical supervision to prevent recurrences, which are quite frequent.
It is important to mention that keratosis pilaris has no cure and cannot be prevented, but a proper diet, as well as permanent skin care and cleaning can help improve symptoms and appearance, especially on the face. Therefore, it is recommended to use:
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