4 May 2021
It refers to a perforation or tear in the eardrum, which is the tissue that separates the middle ear from the outer ear, which can damage hearing and make your ear develop infections more easily.
To understand the importance of the tympanic membrane, it is essential to know that the eardrum, when vibrating, converts sound waves into nervous impulses to be able to listen. In addition, it acts as a protective barrier against bacteria and other foreign substances. So, if it breaks, it can cause:
Possible causes of a ruptured eardrum include:
Once your doctor analyzes your symptoms and clinical history, they will perform a physical examination of the eardrum and request the following tests to confirm the diagnosis:
Typically, a ruptured eardrum heals on its own in a few weeks, depending on the severity of the rupture, but you will likely require:
In severe cases, it may be necessary to patch the eardrum (myringoplasty) or repair it surgically (tympanoplasty) to close the opening. Both options are outpatient procedures, meaning you can go home on the same day.
At ABC Medical Center’s Internal Medicine Department, we offer health care services with the highest quality and safety, from the prevention, diagnosis, timely treatment, and monitoring of infectious, respiratory, endocrinological, dermatological, rheumatic, nephrological, gastrointestinal, and hematological pathologies of both chronic-degenerative diseases and acute conditions, through a comprehensive and multidisciplinary model.
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