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Precision Medicine
4 May 2021
It is a condition in which the veins around the esophagus dilate due to excess blood flow from the stomach, which, unable to reach the heart, seeks other escape routes. These veins can break and bleed.
Here are some of the reasons why esophageal varices can develop:
Esophageal varices may bleed due to any of the following:
Esophageal varices usually do not cause symptoms, except when they rupture and cause bleeding, causing the following:
The biggest risk is bleeding because if you have one, you will likely have another. So if you lose a lot of blood, you might go into shock and die.
Once your doctor analyzes your symptoms and clinical history, they will perform a physical examination and request imaging studies such as:
The basic treatment consists of avoiding acute gastrointestinal bleeding by:
If bleeding has occurred, the important thing is to stop it and reverse the effects of blood loss by:
You may be given antibiotics because there is a risk of infection.
At ABC Medical Center’s Internal Medicine Department, we offer health care services with the highest quality and safety, from the prevention, diagnosis, timely treatment, and monitoring of infectious, respiratory, endocrinological, dermatological, rheumatic, nephrological, gastrointestinal, and hematological pathologies of both chronic-degenerative diseases and acute conditions, through a comprehensive and multidisciplinary model.
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