Contact us
Precision Medicine
4 May 2021
It is when there are communication interruptions between the nervous and muscular systems, a condition that causes fatigue and lack of muscle strength, drooping eyelids, visual impairment, and respiratory and swallowing problems.
Although anyone is susceptible to it, it usually appears in women under 42 years old and in men over 62 years old.
In this autoimmune condition, the immune system generates antibodies that damage the muscle receptors responsible for receiving acetylcholine, which is an important neurotransmitter, so as there are fewer healthy receptors, the signals are reduced, causing progressive muscle weakness.
Being a degenerative disease, the symptoms intensify over time, so treatment focuses on controlling symptoms and avoiding serious complications.
Any muscle with voluntary control can be affected, but it most often appears in the:
Eyes:
Face and throat:
Neck, arms, and legs:
Possible complications of myasthenia gravis are:
Once your doctor analyzes your symptoms and medical history, they will perform a physical and neurological examination, requesting tests such as blood tests, electromyography, computed tomography, MRI, and pulmonary function tests.
The treatment to follow will depend on the magnitude of the damage, the degree of progress of the disease, and your general health conditions.
However, it usually includes drugs such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and cholinesterase inhibitors; as well as intravenous therapy such as plasmapheresis and immunoglobulin.
When a thymus tumor is confirmed, a thymectomy will be necessary, which is the surgical removal of the gland, either with open or laparoscopic surgery, and can even be robot-assisted.
At the Neurological Center, a select group of highly trained and certified doctors in the various neurological specialties are ready to assist you with the quality and warmth that characterizes us.
Nervous system specialties
How can we help you?