Finding the appropriate treatment for jock itch is essential. Although this condition does not represent a serious health risk, it can significantly affect a person’s quality of life.
What is ringworm
Ringworm is a fungal skin infection caused by fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments and feed on keratin, a protein found in the skin, hair, and nails; because of this, it can appear on different parts of the body.
Jock itch is a specific form that affects the groin area, thighs, and buttocks. This infection usually occurs in warm and humid climates and can affect both men and women, though it is more common in men.
Ringworm on the skin
Depending on the area of the body where ringworm develops, its name changes:
- Tinea capitis: affects the scalp.
- Tinea corporis: affects the body.
- Tinea pedis: affects the feet and is also known as athlete’s foot.
- Tinea cruris: fungal infection of the groin, commonly known as jock itch.
Specifically, jock itch develops in the inguinal (groin) area, from which it gets its name. It is more common in men because friction and moisture in the area create the ideal environment for fungal growth.
Common symptoms of jock itch include:
- Redness: the skin of the groin becomes reddish or brownish, often forming a ring-shaped lesion.
- Itching: one of the most bothersome symptoms, often worsening with sweating.
- Scaling: the affected skin becomes dry, scaly, and may crack.
- Circular lesions: well-defined lesions with raised edges that may expand.
- Burning or pain: in advanced cases, the area may become painful to the touch or during physical activity.
Risk factors include wearing tight clothing, poor ventilation, and persistent moisture.
If one or more of these symptoms appear, it is recommended to see a dermatologist to identify the cause and receive the proper treatment.
Jock Itch Treatment
Antifungal medications are the main treatment for jock itch. These are applied topically and may come in the form of creams, gels, or antifungal powders, which are applied directly to the affected skin.
Beyond medical treatment, adopting proper hygiene habits is essential to prevent the spread and recurrence of jock itch.
Keeping the groin area clean and dry is key to preventing fungal overgrowth. Wearing loose, breathable clothing is recommended, as well as avoiding sharing personal items to reduce transmission risk and changing underwear daily.
Although topical treatment is the most commonly used, if the skin does not improve after two weeks, it is advisable to see a doctor. Treatment resistance may indicate a more advanced infection or the presence of other health issues requiring medical attention.
At ABC Medical Center’s Internal Medicine area, we can provide you with specialized care. Contact us!
Fuentes:
MedlinePlus, Kids Health, MSD Manuals
